An **Aspartate Aminotransferase (SGOT/AST) Test** is a crucial diagnostic blood assay used to measure levels of the AST enzyme in the bloodstream. While primarily found in the liver, AST is also present in heart tissue, skeletal muscles, kidneys, and the brain.
Elevated SGOT levels typically indicate cellular injury or tissue damage, commonly resulting from liver conditions like hepatitis, cirrhosis, or fatty liver disease, as well as muscle trauma or cardiac events. Often evaluated alongside Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), this test helps healthcare providers assess liver functionality, monitor disease progression, and determine the underlying cause of organ injury.